I wonder if you’re noticing the same trends I’m seeing about how people now view work. I’m seeing a changing definition of success. When I started working in the 70s, success seemed to be defined as how quickly you could climb up the corporate ladder and get a corner office.

I
now see more emphasis placed on having a balance between work and personal
time, with success defined as using your talents for self-development as well
as helping family, community, and your workplace. Workers increasingly want to have
a voice in decisions that affect them.

I see less emphasis on rampant economic growth and more value on conserving and protecting the environment along with a desire for self-expression and meaningful work.

Are you seeing this where you are?

A
few years after trading big city living for the laid-back West Coast lifestyle,
I discovered that lifestyle is the primary reason so many others have chosen to
live here.

What’s Your Career Anchor?

As a
former career counsellor, I view the word “career” from a different perspective
than as strictly a job path. I see it as more of an internal drive that ties in
with our values, motives, competencies, and interests.

It’s
a path we want to take to learn and grow and to express who we are. Often, we
don’t get the opportunity to do this until midlife.

In the past I’ve given clients a quiz to discover what Edgar H. Schein identified as the career anchors people are drawn to express in their work or hobbies. I’ll briefly summarize each of the eight anchors Schein identified. It’s best to fill out his self-assessment quiz to identify your own career anchor.

As
so many of us make decisions based on the lifestyle we want, especially as we
age, let’s look at this first.

Lifestyle

If lifestyle
is the career anchor that drives you, you’d like to balance your personal life
with your professional life. A growing number of people want their work to fit
their lifestyle. This desire has grown as job security has eroded. Flexible
work hours have become popular.

If this is your primary drive, it’s important to
look at your second choice as well.

Technical/Functional Competence

If your
career anchor is functional competence, your focus is on being rewarded for
your expertise. You are a specialist in your field and want to test your skills
and abilities and be recognized for them. Working reduced hours in your
profession might be a good fit for you.

General Managerial Competence

If your
career is driven by general management competence, you’d like to be responsible
for major policy decisions. You don’t seek specialization as much as you’d like
to advance up to higher levels of responsibility.

You are comfortable absorbing the emotional strains of uncertainty, interpersonal conflict, and responsibility. This desire can be satisfied leading a volunteer work project.

Autonomy/Independence

If
you look for autonomy in a career, you’d like to set your own rules and do
things in your own way. You’re self-reliant and comfortable being responsible
for your own decisions.

You
work well without supervision and enjoy contract or project work with
clearly-defined goals and the freedom to complete the job in your own way.
Freelance work might be a good fit.

Security/Stability

If stability
is your career anchor, you want to feel safe and secure with job security and a
good retirement and benefit plan. You are willing to follow the rules of others
in exchange for stable, predictable work. In midlife, you may want a part-time
job.

Entrepreneurial Creativity

If your career anchor is creativity, you want to develop new products or services. You get bored with routine and require new creative challenges. Although your original efforts may fail, you keep searching for opportunities to try again and again. Self-employment based on a hobby may be a good fit.

Service/Dedication to a Cause

If your
anchor is supporting a special cause, you have a desire to improve the world in
a way that helps people, animals, or the planet as a primary focus.

You
want your work to be in alignment with your values and may be drawn to a
helping profession such as medicine, social work, or teaching. A position with
the Peace Corps might be rewarding.

Pure Challenge

If challenge is your career anchor, you like to seek out ever-tougher challenges that overcome seemingly impossible obstacles, or unsolvable problems. Like a professional athlete, you look for opportunities to test yourself against yourself or others. This might be a good time to train for a marathon.

Do any of these Career Anchors seem a fit for you?

Identifying
your career anchor can help you decide on a second career or hobby.

Creative Economy Is Growing Fast

Interestingly,
in 2013, the United Nations identified the Creative Economy as one of the
world’s fastest growing sectors for income generation, job creation, and export
earnings.

The
UN released a report that said, “the Creative Economy creates jobs, and contributes
overall well-being of communities, individual self-esteem, and quality of life,
thus achieving inclusive and sustainable development.”

After
retirement, many of us now have the free time to pursue artistic endeavors.

How Do You Want to Express Yourself in Midlife?

What
are your Values, Desires and your natural Skills?

It
often takes us until middle age to acquire the self-knowledge we need to gain
insight into the answers. We tend to be better at things we value and are
motivated to learn. We may find hidden talents we had no time to use or develop
earlier.

As
we age, we get a sense of what’s a natural fit for us and what isn’t. It’s not
unusual to discover we’re drawn back to the same skills and interests we had in
childhood. It was life events and responsibilities that took us down a
different path.

What
different path have you found in midlife? Are you looking for a second career?
What is your career anchor? Please share with our community!